Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition affecting an estimated 3-6% of the global population—roughly 200-400 million people worldwide. Women are more frequently diagnosed than men. Individuals with fibromyalgia often experience a range of symptoms, including:

• Widespread pain and muscle tenderness
• Fatigue and stiffness
• Sleep disturbances
• Digestive issues, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
• Mood-related symptoms, including anxiety and depression
  

Understanding Qi Imbalance in Fibromyalgia

In TCM, the body constantly works to maintain a balance of Qi. When this balance is disrupted, the meridians cannot properly nourish the body, leading to the symptoms associated with fibromyalgia. Many fibromyalgia cases in TCM are linked to imbalances in the Liver, Spleen, and Heart meridians.

The Role of Different Organs in Fibromyalgia

Liver Qi Imbalance

The Liver is responsible for ensuring the smooth flow of Qi, blood, and emotions. When Liver Qi is blocked, the following symptoms may arise:

• Muscle stiffness and pain (due to insufficient blood flow to tendons and muscles)
• Irritability, frustration, or mood swings
• Anxiety, depression, and insomnia

Common causes of Liver Qi imbalance include:

• Stress and emotional suppression
• Unhealthy diet
• Excessive alcohol or drug use

Spleen Qi Deficiency

The Spleen plays a critical role in digestion and converting food into Qi and blood. A weak spleen can lead to:

• Chronic fatigue and weakness
• Digestive problems (bloating, constipation, or diarrhea)
• Muscle pain and stiffness

Spleen imbalances are often linked to:

• Poor diet and unhealthy eating habits
• Excessive worry or overthinking

Heart Qi Deficiency

In TCM, the Heart is considered the home of the Spirit, and its primary function is to circulate blood throughout the body. If the Spleen is too weak to produce enough blood, the Heart may suffer, leading to:

• Palpitations or irregular heartbeat
• Anxiety and emotional instability
• Sleep disturbances and insomnia